Title VII prohibits employment discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex and national origin. A) Discriminatory practices prohibited; employees or applicants for employment subject to coverage.It banned discriminatory practices in employment and ended segregation in public places such as swimming pools, libraries, and public schools. The Civil Rights Act of 1964 hastened the end of legal Jim Crow. In 1972, Congress passed the Equal Employment Opportunity Act. The Act amended Title VII and gave EEOC authority to initiate its own enforcement litigation. It prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, and national origin in programs and activities receiving federal financial assistance. Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. In passing the Civil Rights Act of 1964, Congress may have intended to allow religious discrimination in this situation. See EEOC, LEGISLATIVE H1sroRY OF TITLES.