To discriminate means to treat those people in some way differently than other people who are not in the same class. A charge of discrimination is a signed statement asserting that an employer, union or labor organization engaged in employment discrimination.Discrimination can happen on purpose or accidentally. You have been treated unjustly based on one of your protected characteristics. A charge of discrimination is a signed statement asserting that an organization engaged in employment discrimination. What is Race or National Origin Discrimination? This guide provides a detailed overview of how to file a discrimination complaint, including steps, legal considerations, and resources. This is the most common type of discrimination. If you believe you have been discriminated against, you may complete and submit the Complaint of Discriminatory Treatment form. Racial harassment is unwelcome behavior that happens to you because of your race.