To succeed on claim for race discrimination under Title VII or Section 1981, an employee must establish purposeful discrimination. Title VII covers the entire employment relationship, from advertising a position through termination of the employment relationship.Unlike Title VII, Section 1981 does not contain a specific statutory provision prohibiting retaliation. Applies to Section 1981 actions in the same manner as in Title VII actions). 136. Title VII prohibits employment discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex and national origin. Section 1981 prohibits intentional race discrimination in the making and enforcing of contracts, including at-will employment. See 42 U.S.C. § 1981(a). Title VII allows legal claims challenging employer policies or actions that have a disparate impact based on race. Philadelphia, WedNeSdaY, OCTOBeR 12, 2016. Section 1981 claims often require that plaintiffs show intentional discrimination or purposeful discrimination.