Discrimination is the unfair or prejudicial treatment of people and groups based on characteristics such as race, gender, age, or sexual orientation. Connect and work better with:.Discrimination is a socially structured action that is unfair or unjustified and harms individuals and groups. This is generally defined as unfair treatment because of your protected class. Learn about the process of submitting a civil rights complaint against a health care or social service provider. File a Complaint Online. (Black's Law Dictionary) Multiple types of discrimination are discussed: age, sex, color, racial, national origin, religious, and disability. A simplified description of the legal definition of discrimination is when a person is treated disfavourably or when a person's dignity is violated. Social determinants of health such as demographics, income, education, and housing, which help identify health inequities further, are available in this report. Title IX protects people from discrimination based on sex in education programs or activities that receive Federal financial assistance.