Research Maryland state laws on state right to bear arms, including what is regulated and what's not. Antique firearms are exempt from certain requirements of state law.Carrying and Transportation in Vehicles. Applicants who do not have a Licensing Portal account will be required to create one in order to access the MSP 77R. A threejudge panel of the US Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit found Maryland's Handgun Qualification License (HQL) unconstitutional. In recent years, Maryland has passed an Extreme Risk law and expanded its background check requirement to cover rifles and shotguns. Call our Towson gun rights lawyers, who are ready to defend your 2nd amendment rights. Under the HQL statute, most Maryland residents must obtain a handgun qualification license before purchasing a handgun. In 2022, Maryland had the sixteenth lowest gun death rate among the states. In an average year, 799 people die from gun violence in the state.