Recently, the North Carolina Supreme Court took on the issue of whether an arbitration agreement can be enforced in a medical contract. An arbitration agreement is a legal document that restricts or eliminates your right to bring a lawsuit for a medical malpractice claim.Voluntary Arbitration of Negligent Health Care Claims. Arbitration is often a great solution to address medical malpractice claims. The venue is private. The plaintiff filed his North Carolina medical malpractice lawsuit on September 28, 2011. Complete this form to receive your FREE, NO OBLIGATION medical malpractice insurance quote. You can also call us at 800.634. Bryant, 795 S.E.2d 340 (N. C. 2017), that examines the validity of a doctor-patient agreement to arbitrate disputes over medical malpractice.