(J) "Tort action" means a civil action for damages for injury, death, or loss to person or property. That defendant shall be jointly and severally liable in tort for all compensatory damages that represent economic loss.A "tort" is a civil wrong, as distinguished from a crime. A crime is a public wrong. Under Ohio law, victims can hold the negligent party financially liable for their actions. The tort reform provisions in SB 80 will take effect on April 6, 2005, and will undoubtedly prompt an increase in Ohio tort filings as that date approaches. No tortfeasor may be compelled to make contribution beyond that tortfeasor's own proportionate share of the common liability. As a general rule, a person or company that injures you is liable for your medical expenses and the other costs of the injury. Article II, section 35 of the Ohio Constitution established the. Buy Tort Law, 2d (Baldwin's Ohio Practice) at Legal Solutions from Thomson Reuters.