Maryland recognizes the distinction between defamation per se and defamation per quod. Small claims are handled less formally than other cases.After reviewing these directions, the following links will walk you through the process of completing the four items required for filing a civil action. I would like to know if I can file a defamation lawsuit in Maryland against a person who has filed criminal charges. Sounds like Don would have a pretty good case: "Maryland recognizes the distinction between defamation per se and defamation per quod. An attorney may be available under the terms of one of. This complaint contains the details of the plaintiff's claim against you and the relief that the plaintiff (the person or company suing you) seeks. If that's not a success, you can file a defamation of character lawsuit against her and obtain punitive damages through court.