A dismissal with prejudice means that the ruling is the final judgment in the case. The dismissal prohibits the prosecutor from refiling the charges.Dismissal with prejudice means that the plaintiff cannot refile the same claim again in that court. What is a dismissal with prejudice in a Florida family law case? This means the case is dismissed and cannot be filed again. A case dismissed with prejudice is over and done with, once and for all, and can't be brought back to court. For a case to be dismissed "with prejudice" means that the case is dismissed permanently, it cannot be brought back to court, and the charges cannot be refiled. "With prejudice," as a legal term, means "with preclusive effect. A: Based on your query about requesting dismissal with prejudice from a Florida case, here are the key steps and considerations: A dismissal with prejudice ends a case permanently.