(B) Unless the notice or stipulation states otherwise, the dismissal is without prejudice. When a criminal case is dismissed without prejudice, the state is given the opportunity to prepare it and file it again.A case that is dismissed "without prejudice" is only dismissed temporarily. This temporary dismissal means that the plaintiff is allowed to re-file charges. Although the plaintiff timely filed the original complaint, that complaint was dismissed without prejudice under Utah Rule of Procedure 4(b). A case dismissed without prejudice generally happens when the government's case is liable to collapse. (ii) all charges in the case are dismissed with prejudice;. 763. (iii) if a charge in the case is dismissed without prejudice or without condition: 764. A case dismissed without prejudice generally happens when the government's case is liable to collapse. A dismissal without prejudice means the court has closed the case, but your right to bring the matter before the court again is not barred.