First, an employee may show that the non-compete does not meet the elements of a valid agreement. If the non-compete agreement violates any of the essential elements, Massachusetts courts will not enforce the agreement. Non-competes are contracts: Contractual defenses can be used to prevent them from being enforced.
Legal action: The party that was harmed by the breach of the NDA can take legal action to enforce the agreement and seek damages for any losses that were incurred. This may involve filing a lawsuit, seeking injunctive relief, or pursuing alternative dispute resolution.
“Non-disparagement clauses” similarly do not limit employees from discussing the purpose or terms of their settlement agreements. These clauses typically involve limits on defamatory or derogatory statements, but do not limit discussion of a settlement or the reasons for a settlement.
The non-disclosure agreement is not enforceable because it does not comply with Massachusetts law.
NDAs are enforceable when they are signed — if they are properly drafted and executed. NDAs are enforceable once signed, provided they have been drafted and executed properly. Unilateral NDAs need only the signature of the receiving party, whereas mutual non-disclosure agreements need the signatures of both parties.
An NDA safeguarding a company's confidential data is a common provision, and, for the most part, enforceable. However, NDAs that pertain to the disclosure of sexual harassment or harassment settlements are a separate matter, and discussed here.
How to get out of an NDA. Check for a termination clause. Check the language. Determine if your content is “public domain.” If the content your NDA covers is now known by the public, you may be able to make a case to nullify your NDA from any specific issuer.
In Massachusetts, a non-compete is only enforceable to protect a legitimate business interest.
Some disadvantages of NDAs are: Misunderstandings from employees:Employees may not fully understand the terms to the agreement, causing them to accidentally break the terms without realizing it. This can result in the need for legal processes and paying extensive legal fees.
Without an NDA in place, it is more likely that your confidential information will be disclosed without your permission and you could lose the chance to patent your invention or maintain information as your own trade secret.