As mentioned above, to claim a charitable donation, you need to itemize your deductions using Form 1040, Schedule A as part of your tax preparation. The client can then claim a charitable deduction for value of the property passing to charity and shelter some of the gains generated in the sale.To reap tax benefits for making charitable donations, you must itemize your deductions rather than taking the Standard Deduction. Efiling your return is easy, fast, and secure! Only donations made to a qualified charity can be deducted. Enter the entity name and identifying number from the tax return where the noncash charitable contribution was originally reported, if different from above. Individuals that previously only qualified for a Michigan Standard Deduction may now qualify for a retirement and pension benefits deduction. To claim a tax-deductible donation, itemize your deductions rather than using the standard deduction. In order to take a tax deduction for a contribution you have to file the 1040 tax form and the itemized deduction form. Michigan residents can apply for the.