As of January 1, 2022, SBA stopped accepting applications for new COVID-19 EIDL loans or advances. To apply for an EIDL loan or advance, a business must complete an online application on the SBA website.Also, Illinois EIDLs have much longer repayment terms (30 years). Applicants must be businesses with 500 or fewer employees, sole proprietors, independent contractors or certain other small entities. What are the collateral requirements? Yes, EIDLs are loans that must be repaid. However, there are provisions for forgiveness and deferment under certain circumstances. Q. How may I use an EIDL? A. The loan will provide you with operating funds until your business recovers. Can I Reapply or Get a Second EIDL Grant or Loan?