Foreign Contractor Withholding In Nassau
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Form 1099-NEC and 1099-MISC: If your business pays a foreign contractor with a temporary TIN (ITIN) $600 or more for services provided within the United States, then you can file Form 1099-NEC or Form 1099-MISC to report these payments to the IRS.
Individuals who are considered residents of the Bahamas for tax purposes are those who spend more than 183 days in the country during a calendar year or who establish a permanent home in the Bahamas. Non-residents who earn income from a Bahamian source are subject to a withholding tax on that income.
Without this form, you must withhold 30% of your payments to foreign contractors for taxes. IRS Form W-8BEN-E is similar but is for foreign businesses rather than individuals. For example, if you work with a foreign contractor who has formed a business entity, they may need to file W-8BEN-E instead of W-8BEN.
Under US domestic tax laws, a foreign person generally is subject to 30% US tax on the gross amount of certain US-source income.
Since there is no Tax Treaty between United States and Bahamas, the default position is that a taxpayer who is a US person such as a US Citizen, Legal Permanent Resident, or Foreign National who meets Substantial Presence Test is taxed on their worldwide.
Form 1099 is used to report payments made to an independent contractor. Expat business owners may need to file Form 1099 when working with contractors abroad. Failing to file Form 1099 as required could result in penalties.
If you are a U.S. citizen or U.S. resident alien, you report your foreign income on your tax return where you report your U.S. income. That is, on line 1 of IRS Form 1040.
Foreign vendors do not complete the Substitute Form W-9; foreign persons or entities must submit one of five available forms. The vendor must determine the one most appropriate to their United States tax status for reportable transactions.
However, the IRS doesn't require a company to withhold taxes or report any income from an international contractor if the contractor is not a U.S. citizen and the services provided are outside the U.S. filing forms 1099 is required if: The contractor is located internationally but is a U.S. citizen.