Indian labor policies place a strong emphasis on safeguarding workers' rights. Labor laws in the country make it challenging to terminate employees without cause, and even then, specific legal processes must be followed to ensure job security for many employees.
➢ Child Labour (Prohibition & Regulation) Act, 1986 prohibits employment of children below the age of 14 years in 18 occupations and 65 processes.
India Time Off/Break Laws Workers can work up to 48 hours a week. This means they can work up to 9 hours a day, with a lunch break included. Workers are entitled to get a 30 to 60-minute break every four to five hours.
These include right to work of one's choice, right against discrimination, prohibition of child labour, just and humane conditions of work, social security, protection of wages, redress of grievances, right to organize and form trade unions, collective bargaining and participation in management.
These include right to work of one's choice, right against discrimination, prohibition of child labour, just and humane conditions of work, social security, protection of wages, redress of grievances, right to organize and form trade unions, collective bargaining and participation in management.
As of 2024, there is no uniform national minimum salary, only wages set by state governments based on factors such as skill level, industry, and location. India's national floor-level minimum wage, which serves as a baseline but is not uniformly enforced, is approximately INR 178 daily.
Along with the other major labour laws, the Act has been subsumed into one single code, the Occupational Safety, Health, and Working Conditions (OSH Code), 2020. ing to the Code, employees are generally required to work no more than 8 to 9 hours per day (12 hours in some regions) and 48 hours per week.