According to the Illinois Public Labor Relations Act, public employees have the right to form or join labor unions or refrain from doing so. Not all states have "right to work" laws.Learn what these laws mean, how they impact unions, and whether your state has a 'right to work' law at FindLaw. MRA's core states are split: Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, and Wisconsin have "righttowork" laws; Illinois, Minnesota, and Ohio do not. Learn what righttowork laws are, how they impact employees and employers, and why these laws vary across different states in 2024. Right-to-work is a term describing state legislation that prohibits employees from being required to join or financially support a labor union. Right-to-work states prohibit "union security" clauses in collective bargaining agreements. The Illinois Legislature has been busy this 2024 session, passing more than 10 new employment laws or amendments to existing employment laws in May 2024. Currently, 27 states in the US have right to work laws in place, while 23 do not. North Carolina is one of the 28 states who has "righttowork" laws.