All 14 and 15 year old workers in Virginia are required to obtain an Employment Certificate (Work Permit) prior to performing any work. Minors aged 14 and 15 are permitted to work most jobs outside of school hours as long as they obtain an employment certificate.However, employers of minors under age 18 must obtain and keep on file proof of the minor's age. Generally, no child under 14 years of age may be employed in any gainful occupation. No child under 16 years of age may be employed during school hours. For minors 16 years of age and older, an employment certificate is not required but those minors cannot work in any occupation declared as hazardous. The FLSA states that minors under 16 may not work more than eight hours per day and 40 hours per week when school is not in session. In Virginia, child labor laws generally prohibit anyone under 14 years old from working and require work permits for children under 16. As you might expect, state and federal labor regulations regarding minors have increased since our first years in the job market. They may not work before a.m.