Can Married people file for Homestead on separate residences? The Florida Constitution says that if you are married, you are restricted from leaving your homestead property to anyone except your spouse.Permanent Florida residency required on January 1. A Florida appeals court has ruled that one spouse could not claim a homestead exemption against the property tax due on her Florida home. A married woman and her husband may establish separate permanent residences without showing "impelling reasons" or "just grounds" for doing so. Amendment 5 deals with homeowners, specifically those with a homestead exemption, which reduces a property's taxable value. Homestead: This exemption can help homeowners reduce state property taxes and protect surviving spouses from creditors. Homestead: This exemption can help homeowners reduce state property taxes and protect surviving spouses from creditors. Find out how much you'll pay in Indiana state income taxes given your annual income. Customize using your filing status, deductions, exemptions and more.