In order to qualify for homestead exemption: You must be a Florida resident. Meet the March 1 filing deadline.Permanent Florida residency required on January 1. The Florida Constitution says that if you are married, you are restricted from leaving your homestead property to anyone except your spouse. A "married couple" may be entitled to more than one homestead exemption because a "married couple" may be establish separate family units. Contact your county's property appraiser if you match the requirements and want to submit an application for a homestead exemption. Submit a copy of the deceased spouse's death certificate. Contact your county's property appraiser if you match the requirements and want to submit an application for a homestead exemption. This Exemption exempts you from having to pay any property tax at all.