The Homestead Exemption reduces the taxable portion of your property assessment if you own your primary residence in Philadelphia. Certain property tax benefits are available to persons age 65 or older in Florida.Eligibility for property tax exemp ons depends on certain requirements. Permanent Florida residency required on January 1. The Taxpayer Relief Act provides for property tax reduction allocations to be distributed to school districts through a "homestead or farmstead exclusion." Programs may have strict income limits or tiered eligibility that phases out as income increases. 1. Florida: Homeowners 65 and older in the sunshine state may qualify for one or both homestead exemptions. Find out how much you'll pay in Pennsylvania state income taxes given your annual income. File Form 502CR with your Maryland income tax return,. Homestead: This exemption can help homeowners reduce state property taxes and protect surviving spouses from creditors.