Although Florida homestead is not considered a probate asset, it is usually advisable to file a Petition To Determine Homestead in the probate proceeding. Your homestead must be within the state of Florida to be eligible for protection and you must be a permanent resident of Florida.Property owners in Florida may be eligible for exemptions and additional benefits that can reduce their property tax liability. Applications for exemptions must be submitted to the Bexar Appraisal District. Tax Benefits of Florida Homestead. 2. What are some exemptions? Since lady bird deeds allow an owner to retain a homestead exemption during their lifetime, they can take advantage of lower property tax bills.