There are several different types of pleadings in civil procedures, but all of them include the basic demand and response structure: Complaints. Answers to a complaint. Counterclaims. Answers to a counterclaim. Crossclaims. Answers to a crossclaim. Third-party complaints. Third-party complaint answers.
Under Maryland Rule 2-303(b), a complaint must state those facts “necessary to show the pleader's entitlement to relief.” Unlike Rule 8(a) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, Maryland retains vestiges of code pleading in that a plaintiff must allege sufficient facts to constitute a cause of action.
A pleading shall contain only such statements of fact as may be necessary to show the pleader's entitlement to relief or ground of defense. It shall not include argument, unnecessary recitals of law, evidence, or documents, or any immaterial, impertinent, or scandalous matter.
In a criminal case, once a finding of guilt has been made, the defendant has 90 days from the date of sentencing to ask the judge to reconsider the sentence given. Under Maryland law, the judge then has 5 years from the date of the request to rule on the motion. The judge may deny the motion without a hearing.
The following defenses may be made by motion to dismiss filed before the answer, if an answer is required: (1) lack of jurisdiction over the subject matter, (2) failure to state a claim upon which relief can be granted, (3) failure to join a party under Rule 2-211, (4) discharge in bankruptcy, and (5) governmental ...
West's Annotated Code of MarylandMaryland Rules A party may file an amendment to a pleading at any time prior to 15 days of a scheduled trial date. Within 15 days after service of an amendment, any other party to the action may file a motion to strike setting forth reasons why the court should not allow the amendment.
§ 2-341. (a) Without leave of court. A party may file an amendment to a pleading without leave of court by the date set forth in a scheduling order or, if there is no scheduling order, no later than 30 days before a scheduled trial date.