A provisional patent application allows you to file without a formal patent claim, oath or declaration, or any information disclosure (prior art) statement. Direct your questions regarding filing applications electronically to the Electronic Business Center at 8662179197.Determine the type of Intellectual Property protection that you need. Here's how to get a U.S. patent on your idea or invention without a lawyer. Follow these steps to do a patent search and file a patent application yourself. Filing a utility non-provisional patent application can be a difficult process. FindLaw provides you with a guide to help you understand the process. What follows are the most common parts of a patent application, together with discussion about what each section needs to include. One thing to consider before filing for a patent is to do a patent search. 1) Fill Out A 15 Minute Form.