On a company's balance sheet, common stock is recorded in the "stockholders' equity" section. Capital stock is the number of common and preferred shares that a company is authorized to issue, and is recorded in shareholders' equity.Required: (a) Calculate the average issuance price per share of common stock. (b) Calculate total legal capital. Upon issuance, common stock is generally recorded at its fair value, which is typically the amount of proceeds received. Learn what capital is on a balance sheet and how to calculate working capital using a simple formula in order to understand your company's finances. Our last year turbo tax all of a sudden added capital stock. "Cook the books" is a slang term for using accounting tricks to make a company's financial results look better than they really are. Customer: Hello, I am completing a balance sheet for my s corp tax return in QB's the category is Members Equity.