Forgery, in law, making of a false writing with an intent to defraud. Writing, to be forgery, must either have legal significance or be commonly relied upon in business transactions. It need not be handwriting; the law of forgery covers printing, engraving, and typewriting as well.
(a) A person commits the offense of forgery in the second degree when with the intent to defraud he knowingly makes, alters, or possesses any writing in a fictitious name or in such manner that the writing as made or altered purports to have been made by another person, at another time, with different provisions, or by ...
There are two ways businesses can detect fraudulent documents: manual verification and automated fraud detection solutions. Some of the obvious signs fraud analysts can look for in tampered documents are: Missing or altered numbers. Data entry errors such as spelling mistakes, incorrect dates.
Signature analysts can assess the speed, pressure, and form of signatures to see if they were signed fluidly. If the signature appears to be traced or written slowly, it may be a forgery. Additionally, signature analysts and signature verification software can compare presented signatures with reference signatures.
Data Entry Errors: Misspellings, incorrect dates, or other data entry mistakes in names or other critical information can be red flags, as genuine documents typically undergo thorough checks​​​​. Altered Text or Images: In IDs and other documents, photo alterations, names, or other details are common signs of fraud.
Investigators analyze and compare various traits, such as the appearance of letters, of suspicious documents with known samples to help identify the author of the document. Investigators might also be asked to detect changes that may have occurred in an original document.
The Penalty for Forgery in Georgia Forgery in the first, second, and third degree are all punished as a felony with a prison term between one and five years for second and third degree. The prison term is between one and fifteen years for first-degree forgery in Georgia.
These days, you can detect document fraud thanks to artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning to analyze metadata, visual structure, and internal integrity for signs of forgery.
If d documents are produced by amateurs there are some key slip-ups you can spot. Numbers missing or not adding up. Data entry errors. Altered elements. Edited logos.
(d) A person commits the offense of forgery in the third degree when with the intent to defraud he or she knowingly: (1) Makes, alters, possesses, utters, or delivers any check written in the amount of $1,500.00 or more in a fictitious name or in such manner that the check as made or altered purports to have been made ...