Conclusion: Going to small claims court may be worth it for $500, but it will determine how you weigh your costs versus benefits. At a minimum, it is worth it to send a demand letter.
You start your case by filling out an SC-100 Plaintiff's Claim form and filing it with the court clerk. Be sure you name the Defendant correctly or you may not be able to collect your judgment.
Civil Division of the San Bernardino District, 247 West 3rd St, San Bernardino, CA 92415-0210 (located in the San Bernardino Justice Center) Filings Accepted: CEQA Civil (limited and unlimited)
You may make a complaint in person at any Sheriff's station or the Internal Affairs Division regardless of where the incident occurred. The Internal Affairs Division is located at Sheriff's Headquarters, 655 East 3rd Street in San Bernardino.
California defamation law defines defamation of character as the publishing of a false statement to a third party that results in harm to another person's reputation and good standing. The heart of a valid California defamation claim hinges on whether the published statement caused damage to another's reputation.
(a) Cover sheet required If the plaintiff indicates on the cover sheet that the case is complex under rule 3.400 et seq., or a collections case under rule 3.740, the plaintiff must serve a copy of the cover sheet with the complaint. In all other cases, the plaintiff is not required to serve the cover sheet.
In California, you must prove five elements to establish a defamation claim: An intentional publication of a statement of fact; That is false; That is unprivileged; That has a natural tendency to injure or causes “special damage;” and, The defendant's fault in publishing the statement amounted to at least negligence.
The amount one can sue for defamation varies widely based on several factors including the severity and extent of damage caused by the defamatory statement. However, damages typically range from thousands to millions of dollars depending on circumstances such as loss earnings and emotional distress.
Cal. Code Civ. Proc. (b) The answer to a complaint shall contain: (1) The general or specific denial of the material allegations of the complaint controverted by the defendant. (2) A statement of any new matter constituting a defense. (c) Affirmative relief may not be claimed in the answer.
In California, you must prove five elements to establish a defamation claim: An intentional publication of a statement of fact; That is false; That is unprivileged; That has a natural tendency to injure or causes “special damage;” and, The defendant's fault in publishing the statement amounted to at least negligence.