Partial, deferred and installment payments are also available. Florida does not have an estate tax, which means that the state does not impose a tax on the transfer of assets after someone passes away.AARP's state tax guide on 2023 Florida tax rates for income, property, retirement and more for retirees and residents over 50. The good news is Florida does not have a separate state inheritance tax. Each sale, admission, storage, or rental in Florida is taxable, unless the transaction is exempt. Sales tax is added to the price of taxable goods or services. The Sunshine State eliminated its statelevel estate tax back in 2005, but larger estates still face Federal estate taxes. Major taxes collected in Florida include sales and use tax, intangible tax and corporate income taxes. Florida is a tax friendly state because its government generates its tax revenue primarily from consumption taxes like the sales tax and property tax. A federal estate tax return (federal Form 706 or 706-NA) is required to be filed for the estate. 4.