Special needs trust in Massachusetts is a legal arrangement designed to protect the assets and financial well-being of individuals with disabilities. It ensures that individuals who have special needs can receive essential government benefits while still having additional resources available to enhance their quality of life. Keywords: Special needs trust, Massachusetts, disabilities, government benefits, assets, legal arrangement, quality of life. Massachusetts offers various types of special needs trusts to cater to the unique circumstances and requirements of individuals with disabilities and their families. These different types include: 1. Third-party special needs trusts: This trust is established by a family member or loved one of the person with disabilities. It allows the trustee to hold and manage assets for the benefit of the individual without jeopardizing their eligibility for government benefits like Medicaid or Supplemental Security Income (SSI). These trusts provide additional financial support for supplemental needs such as therapies, education, and recreational activities. 2. Self-settled special needs trusts: Also known as first-party special needs trusts or payback trusts, these are useful when an individual with disabilities has received a substantial amount of money, such as an inheritance or a personal injury settlement. The trust acts as a repository for these funds and ensures that the individual remains eligible for means-tested government benefits. However, these trusts typically require a payback provision, which means that upon the beneficiary's death, any remaining funds in the trust must be used to reimburse the state for Medicaid expenses incurred during the beneficiary's lifetime. 3. Pooled special needs trusts: Pooled trusts are managed by a nonprofit organization. They combine the funds of multiple beneficiaries with disabilities into a single investment pool but maintain separate accounts for each beneficiary. This type of trust is beneficial for individuals who do not have a suitable family member or friend to act as a trustee. Pooled special needs trusts offer professional management of assets and provide flexibility in distributing funds for supplemental needs while ensuring eligibility for means-tested benefits. 4. Third-party standalone special needs trusts: This type of trust is established exclusively for the benefit of someone with disabilities, usually by a parent, grandparent, or other family member. It allows the granter to provide financial support and care for the beneficiary without affecting their eligibility for public benefits. These different types of special needs trusts in Massachusetts aim to safeguard the financial stability and enhance the quality of life for individuals with disabilities. By utilizing these trusts, families can ensure that their loved ones will have access to necessary government benefits while still having additional resources to meet their unique needs and aspirations.