There are primarily four types of intellectual property in the U.S.: (1) patents, (2) trademarks, (3) copyrights and (4) trade secrets. A copyright exists automatically once the creator of a "work" fixes the work in a tangible medium. A work is "fixed in a tangible medium" when it is written, photographed, recorded or otherwise documented. Copyrights can include everything from books and works of literature, as well as non-literary written documents, including compilations of data, references, price lists and computer software. Although a copyright will generally exist under the common law automatically, the rights of the creator are best protected when the creator files for copyright protection under the Copyright Act (17 U.S.C. 201) through the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.
Agreement executed meaning refers to the legal and binding nature of a contract once it has been officially signed by all parties involved. It signifies the point at which the agreement becomes enforceable and signifies the commitment of all parties to fulfill their obligations as outlined in the contract. An executed agreement essentially means that all terms and conditions have been agreed upon, and the agreement is no longer in the negotiation stage. It implies that all parties have understood the terms, accepted them, and demonstrated their intention to be legally bound by the contract. There are different types of agreement executed meanings based on the nature and purpose of the contract. Some common types include: 1. Sales Agreement: This refers to a contract where a seller agrees to sell certain goods or services to a buyer in exchange for an agreed-upon payment. Once signed by both parties, the sales agreement is considered executed. 2. Employment Agreement: An agreement between an employer and an employee that outlines the terms and conditions of their working relationship, including responsibilities, compensation, benefits, and other relevant details. Once both parties sign the agreement, it becomes executed. 3. Lease Agreement: This type of agreement is entered into when a landlord and tenant agree on the terms of a lease, such as rent, duration, and conditions of tenancy. Once signed, the lease agreement is considered executed. 4. Service Agreement: A contract made between a service provider and a client, outlining the services to be provided, payment terms, and other relevant terms. Once both parties sign the agreement, it becomes executed. 5. Partnership Agreement: This type of agreement is entered into by two or more individuals or entities who decide to collaborate and share profits and losses in a business venture. Once signed by all partners, the partnership agreement is considered executed. In summary, an executed agreement is a legally binding contract signed by all parties, indicating their commitment to fulfill the terms outlined in the document. Various types of agreements can be executed, such as sales agreements, employment agreements, lease agreements, service agreements, and partnership agreements.