A small estate affidavit, also sometimes referred to as a small estate declaration, is a legal document designed to simplify the process of transferring the assets of a deceased person to their rightful heirs or beneficiaries in the state of Washington. This document is particularly useful when the deceased person's estate is considered to be small, without the need for a formal probate process. In Washington state, there are two types of small estate affidavits available: 1. Small Estate Affidavit for Personal Property: This type of affidavit is applicable when the value of the deceased person's personal property, such as bank accounts, vehicles, or personal belongings, does not exceed a certain threshold set by state law. As of 2021, the value limit for personal property is $100,000. 2. Small Estate Affidavit for Real Property: This affidavit is used when the deceased person owned real estate in Washington state, such as a house or land. In this case, the value of the real property must be below a specific threshold, which is currently set at $275,000. By filing a small estate affidavit with the appropriate county court clerk, the rightful heirs or beneficiaries can claim the assets of the deceased person without the need for a lengthy and costly probate process. However, it is essential to understand that only certain individuals are eligible to file a small estate affidavit, such as the surviving spouse, children, or other close relatives. The small estate affidavit must include relevant information about the deceased person, their assets, debts, and the individuals entitled to inherit the property. It is crucial to provide accurate details to ensure a smooth and successful transfer of assets. Additionally, supporting documentation, such as death certificates or evidence of ownership, may be required to accompany the affidavit. Using a small estate affidavit can significantly expedite the asset transfer process, allowing the deceased person's estate to be settled more efficiently and economically. However, it is essential to consult with an attorney or seek legal advice to ensure compliance with Washington state laws and to understand if this method is suitable for a particular situation.