This publication discusses the rights of the alleged fathers of children born out-of-wedlock and whether states have registries for such fathers.
Alaska recognizes the rights of presumed (putative) fathers in cases involving child custody, adoption, and paternity. These rights are crucial in ensuring the protection and involvement of fathers in the lives of their children. Whether you are a biological father seeking custody or a putative father desiring to establish your parental rights, understanding the laws in Alaska is essential. In Alaska, there are different types of rights for presumed (putative) fathers, including: 1. Putative Father Registry: Alaska has established a Putative Father Registry, which allows fathers to officially register their paternity interest within 30 days after the birth of the child. By registering, a putative father can receive notice of any legal proceedings regarding adoption or termination of parental rights. 2. Notice of Adoption: If a putative father has registered with the Putative Father Registry, he must be given notice of any adoption proceedings concerning the child. This notice provides an opportunity for the putative father to establish his parental rights and contest the adoption if desired. 3. Consent to Adoption: In order for an adoption to occur in Alaska, the written consent of the putative father is generally required. If a putative father has not registered with the Putative Father Registry and fails to provide consent, his parental rights may be terminated without his knowledge or involvement. 4. Paternity Establishment: Alaska allows putative fathers to establish their paternity through various means, including genetic testing, voluntarily signing a Declaration of Paternity, or being named as the child's father on the birth certificate. Establishing paternity is crucial for the putative father to assert his rights and have a say in matters such as custody and visitation. 5. Adoption Preference: In cases where a child is placed for adoption, Alaska law gives preference to certain individuals, including putative fathers who have timely registered with the Putative Father Registry. This preference ensures that putative fathers have an opportunity to assume custody of their child instead of the child being placed for adoption with unrelated individuals. It is important for Alaska presumed (putative) fathers to familiarize themselves with these rights and take proactive steps to protect their parental relationships. Seeking legal advice from an experienced family law attorney is recommended to navigate the complex legal processes and ensure the best interests of both the child and the father are upheld.
