A Buy Sell or Stock Purchase Agreement covering common stock in a closely held corporation with an option to fund the purchase through life insurance is a legally binding agreement that outlines the terms and conditions under which the shareholders of a closely held corporation can buy or sell their common stock to each other. This type of agreement is commonly used to ensure smooth ownership transitions and provide financial security to the stakeholders involved. In Alabama, there may be different variations of Buy Sell or Stock Purchase Agreements covering common stock in closely held corporations with options to fund purchases through life insurance. Some of these variations include: 1. Cross-Purchase Agreement: In this type of agreement, each shareholder agrees to purchase the common stock of a departing shareholder pro rata to their ownership interests. The life insurance policy is taken out individually by each shareholder in order to fund the purchase of the shares upon the death of a shareholder. 2. Stock Redemption Agreement: In a stock redemption agreement, the corporation itself agrees to redeem the common stock of a departing shareholder. Instead of each shareholder purchasing the shares of the deceased shareholder, the life insurance policy is taken out by the corporation and the proceeds are used to buy back the shares from the estate of the deceased shareholder. 3. Hybrid Agreement: This type of agreement combines elements of both the cross-purchase and stock redemption agreements. Some shareholders may choose to purchase the common stock of a departing shareholder, while others may opt for the corporation to redeem the shares. The life insurance policies are taken out by either the individual shareholders or the corporation, depending on the chosen method of purchase. Regardless of the specific type of agreement, there are several key components and clauses that are typically included: 1. Identification: The agreement should clearly identify the parties involved, including the shareholders and the corporation. 2. Triggering Events: The agreement should specify the events that trigger the buy-sell provision, such as death, disability, retirement, or voluntary/involuntary termination. These events determine when the buy-sell agreement is activated. 3. Purchase Price: The agreement should establish a fair and mutually agreed upon method for determining the purchase price of the common stock, such as using a predetermined formula, independent appraisal, or negotiation between the parties. 4. Purchase Funding: The agreement should outline the option to fund the purchase through life insurance, detailing the amount of coverage required and the beneficiary designation to ensure the proceeds are used for the intended purpose. 5. Shareholder Obligations: The agreement should specify the obligations and responsibilities of the shareholders, such as mandatory participation, notification requirements, and the process to exercise the buy-sell provisions. 6. Dispute Resolution: The agreement may include clauses for resolving disputes, such as mediation or arbitration, to avoid potential conflicts among the shareholders. It is important for all parties involved to consult with legal and financial professionals to ensure that the agreement complies with Alabama state laws and addresses the specific needs and circumstances of the closely held corporation.