Sample Jury Instruction - This sample jury instruction pertains to a Defendant's indictment for the crime of burglary (including all elements of the crime).
Alabama Burglary by Breaking and Entering is a criminal offense that involves the unauthorized entry into a building or structure with the intent to commit a felony or theft. It is important to understand the various aspects and elements of this crime in order to fully comprehend its implications under Alabama law. In Alabama, Burglary by Breaking and Entering is considered a serious offense and is classified as a felony. This means that individuals convicted of this crime may face substantial penalties, including imprisonment, fines, probation, and a permanent criminal record. To be charged with Alabama Burglary by Breaking and Entering, the following elements must be proved beyond a reasonable doubt: 1. Unlawful Entry: The defendant must have entered a building or structure without the consent or permission of the owner or occupant. Entry can be achieved through various methods, such as breaking doors or windows, using tools to bypass security systems, or unauthorized access through unlocked or open entry points. 2. Breaking: Breaking refers to the use of physical force or any other means to gain entry, even if minimal force is used. It can include breaking locks, doors, windows, or any other obstruction preventing access into the premises. 3. Intent: The intent to commit a felony or theft must be present at the time of entry. This means that the defendant must have entered the building or structure intending to commit a crime, such as theft, assault, arson, or any other felony offense. 4. Building or Structure: The offense occurs when the unauthorized entry is made into a building or structure, whether it is a residential dwelling, commercial establishment, warehouse, or any other type of enclosed property. Vehicles or outdoor spaces typically do not fall under the scope of Burglary by Breaking and Entering. It is important to note that Alabama distinguishes between first-degree and second-degree Burglary by Breaking and Entering, which carry different penalties. First-degree Burglary by Breaking and Entering involves the unauthorized entry into a dwelling (a place where individuals reside) while armed with a deadly weapon or dangerous instrument, or when a person is present in the dwelling at the time of the offense. This offense is considered more severe and carries harsher penalties. Second-degree Burglary by Breaking and Entering, on the other hand, encompasses burglary offenses committed in non-dwelling structures, such as commercial buildings, storage units, or vacant properties. While less severe than first-degree burglary, second-degree burglary is still a serious crime under Alabama law. In conclusion, Alabama Burglary by Breaking and Entering is a criminal offense that involves unlawfully entering a building or structure with the intent to commit a felony or theft. It is crucial to adhere to the specific elements and distinctions of this offense, as well as understanding the potential consequences associated with it.
Alabama Burglary by Breaking and Entering is a criminal offense that involves the unauthorized entry into a building or structure with the intent to commit a felony or theft. It is important to understand the various aspects and elements of this crime in order to fully comprehend its implications under Alabama law. In Alabama, Burglary by Breaking and Entering is considered a serious offense and is classified as a felony. This means that individuals convicted of this crime may face substantial penalties, including imprisonment, fines, probation, and a permanent criminal record. To be charged with Alabama Burglary by Breaking and Entering, the following elements must be proved beyond a reasonable doubt: 1. Unlawful Entry: The defendant must have entered a building or structure without the consent or permission of the owner or occupant. Entry can be achieved through various methods, such as breaking doors or windows, using tools to bypass security systems, or unauthorized access through unlocked or open entry points. 2. Breaking: Breaking refers to the use of physical force or any other means to gain entry, even if minimal force is used. It can include breaking locks, doors, windows, or any other obstruction preventing access into the premises. 3. Intent: The intent to commit a felony or theft must be present at the time of entry. This means that the defendant must have entered the building or structure intending to commit a crime, such as theft, assault, arson, or any other felony offense. 4. Building or Structure: The offense occurs when the unauthorized entry is made into a building or structure, whether it is a residential dwelling, commercial establishment, warehouse, or any other type of enclosed property. Vehicles or outdoor spaces typically do not fall under the scope of Burglary by Breaking and Entering. It is important to note that Alabama distinguishes between first-degree and second-degree Burglary by Breaking and Entering, which carry different penalties. First-degree Burglary by Breaking and Entering involves the unauthorized entry into a dwelling (a place where individuals reside) while armed with a deadly weapon or dangerous instrument, or when a person is present in the dwelling at the time of the offense. This offense is considered more severe and carries harsher penalties. Second-degree Burglary by Breaking and Entering, on the other hand, encompasses burglary offenses committed in non-dwelling structures, such as commercial buildings, storage units, or vacant properties. While less severe than first-degree burglary, second-degree burglary is still a serious crime under Alabama law. In conclusion, Alabama Burglary by Breaking and Entering is a criminal offense that involves unlawfully entering a building or structure with the intent to commit a felony or theft. It is crucial to adhere to the specific elements and distinctions of this offense, as well as understanding the potential consequences associated with it.