Alabama Jury Instruction — 2.2.4.2 Pretrial Detainee Alleging Deliberate Indifference To Serious Medical Need is a legal instruction specifically geared towards cases where a pretrial detainee claims that they were subjected to deliberate indifference to a serious medical need while in custody. This Jury Instruction is crucial in determining the liability of the detention facility or its staff for any harm caused to the detainee due to a lack of proper medical attention. Pretrial detainees are individuals who are incarcerated while awaiting trial. They are legally entitled to receive adequate medical care, and any deliberate indifference to their serious medical needs can be considered a violation of their constitutional rights. The primary purpose of Alabama Jury Instruction — 2.2.4.2 is to guide the jury in evaluating whether the defendant(s) named in the lawsuit acted with deliberate indifference towards the detainee's medical needs. It helps the jury understand the legal requirements and specific factors to consider when determining liability, and it ensures a fair trial for both parties involved. Some relevant keywords associated with Alabama Jury Instruction — 2.2.4.2 Pretrial Detainee Alleging Deliberate Indifference To Serious Medical Need include: 1. Deliberate indifference: Refers to the conscious and reckless disregard for the well-being of the pretrial detainee's serious medical condition. It signifies a knowing failure to provide necessary medical treatment or to address the detainee's medical needs adequately. 2. Serious medical need: Encompasses a health condition that is severe enough to cause substantial harm or pain to the detainee. It may include physical or mental illnesses, injuries, disabilities, and any other conditions requiring medical attention. 3. Constitutional rights: Indicates the privileges and protections guaranteed to individuals under the United States Constitution. In this context, it specifically refers to the Eighth Amendment, which prohibits cruel and unusual punishment, including the deliberate indifference to the medical needs of pretrial detainees. 4. Liability: In the legal sense, liability refers to being responsible or accountable for one's actions or failure to act. If the jury finds that the defendant(s) demonstrated deliberate indifference to the pretrial detainee's serious medical needs, they may hold them liable for any harm caused as a result. 5. Detention facility or staff: Refers to the place where pretrial detainees are held, such as a jail or prison, and the personnel employed by the facility. The jury must assess whether the defendant(s) implicated in the lawsuit, which may include the facility or its staff, failed to provide adequate medical care despite being aware of the detainee's serious medical need. By following the guidance provided in Alabama Jury Instruction — 2.2.4.2, the jury can carefully evaluate the evidence presented throughout the trial and determine whether the defendant(s) can be held liable for the pretrial detainee's alleged deliberate indifference to a serious medical need.