This informational guide provides the laws that specify the appropriate state courts, by type and location, for handling adoption petitions.
This informational guide provides the laws that specify the appropriate state courts, by type and location, for handling adoption petitions.
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Alabama allows any minor or disabled adult to be adopted, and any adult may adopt. After the age of 14, a child must consent to the adoption. Although Alabama does not have a statutory restriction on same-sex adoption, some courts have turned down requests to adopt a same-sex spouse's child.
It is mandatory in Alabama for a stepparent to have lived with the stepchild for at least one whole year before adopting them. Both biological parents are required to give their permission for the adoption. It is important that the biological parent and stepparent are married for a minimum of three years.
Getting a Final Adoption Once a birth mother and approved adoptive parents agree to proceed with an adoption, the child generally lives with the adoptive parents for 60 days before the court will issue the adoption order. The adoption can then be challenged for one year before it is completely final.
After you have read the information regarding adoption and feel that adoption is something to which you and your family are deeply committed, you should complete the online inquiry form or call 1-866-4AL-KIDS. At your request, an Application to Adopt will be mailed to you.
(b) State Adoption Subsidy - State adoption subsidy provides a monthly subsidy payment. To be eligible for State adoption subsidy, the child must meet the criteria for special needs and have private income less than the age appropriate foster care maintenance payment.
In Alabama, any minor child may be adopted if parental rights have been terminated. Any adult can be adopted if (a) He or she is permanently disabled, or (b) He or she is determined to be of diminished mental capacity.
A petition for adoption may be filed in the Probate Court of any of the following counties: where the minor resides; where the petitioner resides or is in military service, or where the office of the agency or institution having guardianship or custody of the minor is located.