A Judge should disqualify himself or herself in a proceeding where he or she:
" Has a personal bias or prejudice concerning a party;
" Has personal knowledge of disputed evidentiary facts;
" Served as a lawyer in the matter in controversy;
" Practiced law with a lawyer who, during the time of this association, handled the case in question;
" Has been a material witness in the case, or has practiced law with a lawyer who is a material witness;
" Has a financial or other interest in the subject or parties to the proceeding, or a member of his or her immediate family has such an interest;
" Is a party to or a lawyer in the proceeding, or is related to one who is so involved in the proceeding;
" Knows of a relative who has an interest that could be substantially affected by the outcome of the proceeding; or
" Is likely to be a material witness, or is related to one who is likely to be a material witness in proceeding.
Arkansas Affidavit to Disqualify or Recuse Judge for Prejudice Refusalal or Removal In Arkansas, individuals have the right to file an Affidavit to Disqualify or Recuse a Judge for Prejudice, which allows them to seek the refusal or removal of a judge from their case due to perceived bias or prejudice. This affidavit is a legal document that outlines the reasons why a judge should be disqualified or recused, providing evidence or arguments in support of this request. It is an essential tool to ensure fair and impartial judicial proceedings. There are several types of situations in which an Arkansas Affidavit to Disqualify or Recuse a Judge for Prejudice can be filed. These include: 1. Personal Bias: If the judge has a personal relationship, financial interest, or any other connection to the case or the parties involved, there may be grounds to allege bias. This could involve the judge having a close personal relationship with one of the parties, being a relative, or having a financial stake in the outcome of the case. 2. Professional Bias: Allegations of professional bias can be made if the judge has previously expressed opinions or taken actions that indicate a prejudice towards a specific group, issue, or legal matter relevant to the case. This could include statements made in public speeches, writings, or prior rulings that demonstrate a bias or preconceived opinion. 3. Prior Involvement: If the judge has previously presided over the same case or a related matter, there may be grounds for refusal or removal. This is to ensure that the judge does not carry any bias or preconceived notions from past involvement that could impact their impartiality in the current proceedings. 4. Impartiality Concerns: In cases where the judge's behavior or conduct raises concerns about their ability to remain impartial, an affidavit may be filed. This could include instances of inappropriate comments, display of favoritism, or any other conduct that undermines the public's perception of a fair and just trial. When filing an Arkansas Affidavit to Disqualify or Recuse a Judge for Prejudice, it is essential to follow the specific rules and procedures established by the state. These could include strict time limits for filing, required content, and even specific forms to be used. It is important to note that the decision to disqualify or recuse a judge ultimately rests with the court. The judge will review the affidavit and arguments presented and determine whether there are sufficient grounds to step down from the case. If the judge denies the disqualification or refusal request, it may be possible to appeal the decision to a higher court. In conclusion, an Arkansas Affidavit to Disqualify or Recuse a Judge for Prejudice is a critical tool in ensuring fair and impartial judicial proceedings. By filing this document, individuals can seek the removal of a judge from their case due to perceived bias or prejudice, thus safeguarding their right to a fair trial.