The Right of First Refusal (ROAR) Clause is an important aspect of a Shareholders' Agreement in Arizona. It is designed to ensure that existing shareholders have the first opportunity to purchase shares of a company before they may be sold to a third party. This clause provides protection for shareholders by allowing them to maintain control over the ownership and direction of the company. In Arizona, there are different types of Right of First Refusal Clauses that can be included in a Shareholders' Agreement. These include: 1. Basic ROAR Clause: This type of clause gives existing shareholders the right to purchase any shares offered for sale by another shareholder before they can be sold to a third party. It allows shareholders to maintain their proportional ownership and control within the company. 2. First Refusal with Exceptions: This variation of the ROAR Clause allows for certain exceptions to the right of first refusal. For example, existing shareholders may have the right to waive their opportunity to purchase shares or may exclude transfers to certain parties, such as family members. 3. Tag-Along ROAR Clause: The tag-along clause gives minority shareholders the right to "tag along" and sell their shares alongside the majority shareholder when they receive an offer to purchase their shares. This clause provides protection for minority shareholders, ensuring they have the opportunity to sell their shares on the same terms. 4. Drag-Along ROAR Clause: The drag-along clause allows majority shareholders to force minority shareholders to sell their shares if they receive an offer to sell the entire company. This clause is beneficial for majority shareholders who want to sell the company as a whole and ensures that minority shareholders are not left behind. 5. Preemptive ROAR Clause: A preemptive right of first refusal clause grants existing shareholders the right to purchase additional shares issued by the company to maintain their proportional ownership and prevent dilution. This clause allows shareholders to protect their interests and investment by giving them priority in purchasing new shares. It is crucial to consult with a legal professional when drafting a Shareholders' Agreement in Arizona to ensure that the Right of First Refusal Clause accurately reflects the intentions and needs of the shareholders. This will help maintain stability, transparency, and control within the company while protecting the interests of all shareholders.