Colorado Jury Instruction — 1.5.1 Americans With Disabilities Act (ADA) 42 USC Sect. 12101 – 12117 Disparate Treatment Claim provides guidance to jurors regarding the legal framework surrounding claims of disparate treatment under the ADA. This instruction is intended to ensure that jurors have a comprehensive understanding of the law in order to make informed decisions. The Americans With Disabilities Act (ADA) is a federal law that prohibits discrimination against individuals with disabilities in various areas, including employment, public accommodations, and the provision of services. The ADA aims to promote equal opportunities for individuals with disabilities and protect them from unfair treatment. In a disparate treatment claim under the ADA, the plaintiff alleges that they were treated differently because of their disability. It asserts that the defendant intentionally discriminated against them based on their disability, resulting in adverse treatment or unequal opportunities. This claim requires the plaintiff to demonstrate that they were treated less favorably compared to others in similar circumstances who do not have disabilities. There are a few variations of Colorado Jury Instruction — 1.5.1 Americans With Disabilities Act 42 USC Sect. 12101 – 12117 Disparate Treatment Claim that may be named separately to address specific aspects: 1. Jury Instruction — 1.5.1(a): Elements of a Disparate Treatment Claim — This instruction outlines the essential elements that the plaintiff must prove to establish a disparate treatment claim under the ADA. It includes elements such as demonstrating the existence of a disability, unfavorable treatment, and a causal connection between the disability and the adverse treatment. 2. Jury Instruction — 1.5.1(b)PrimemFacingCSASas— - This instruction explains the concept of a prima facie case in a disparate treatment claim. It clarifies the burden of proof on the plaintiff to present evidence that, if contradicted, would make their case establish a presumption of discrimination. 3. Jury Instruction — 1.5.1(c): EmployeDefensesns— - This instruction addresses the employer's potential defenses in a disparate treatment claim under the ADA. It provides guidance on the employer's obligation to provide reasonable accommodations, the concept of undue hardship, and factors that may justify disparate treatment based on legitimate business reasons. It is important for jurors to understand these different instructions to make well-informed decisions when evaluating a disparate treatment claim under the Americans With Disabilities Act. Each instruction focuses on specific elements, burdens of proof, and defenses, ensuring that the jurors have a comprehensive understanding of the case and can determine liability accurately.