A Colorado Partition Deed for Surface Estate is a legal document used to divide the ownership and rights of a piece of property among multiple owners. This deed is typically used when co-owners of a property wish to separate their interests and establish clear boundaries. The Colorado Partition Deed for Surface Estate outlines the terms of the partition, ensuring that each owner receives a specific portion of the property's surface estate (land and improvements) to possess and exclude others from. It serves as a written agreement that legally divides the property and protects the rights of each individual owner. There are a few types of Colorado Partition Deeds that can be used depending on the situation: 1. Voluntary Partition Deed: This type of deed is used when all the co-owners of the property agree to divide their interests voluntarily. All parties involved must sign the deed to complete the partition. 2. Judicial Partition Deed: In cases where the co-owners cannot agree on how to divide the property, a judicial partition deed may be necessary. This type of deed is initiated through a legal action in court, where a judge will determine the division of the property. 3. Partial Partition Deed: Sometimes, co-owners may only wish to divide a specific portion of the property rather than the entire surface estate. In this case, a partial partition deed is used to specify the boundaries of the divided area and the rights of each owner. 4. Final Partition Deed: Once the partition has been agreed upon or ordered by the court, a final partition deed is used to formalize the division of the surface estate. This deed acts as evidence of the property's new boundaries and the separate ownership of each co-owner. In Colorado, the Partition Deed for Surface Estate must contain specific information such as the legal description of the property, the names of all co-owners involved, and the division of the property in accordance with their respective ownership interests. It is crucial to consult with a real estate attorney or legal professional experienced in property law to ensure the Colorado Partition Deed for Surface Estate complies with all applicable laws and accurately reflects the intentions and agreements of the co-owners.