Connecticut Simple Agreement for Future Equity (SAFE) is a legal investment instrument commonly used by startups and early-stage companies based in Connecticut. It provides a framework for raising funds from investors while postponing the details of equity issuance until a future financing round or liquidity event occurs. A Connecticut SAFE allows companies to secure investment without setting a specific valuation at the time of investment, thus avoiding potential disputes between investors and founders regarding the company's worth. Instead, investors contribute funds in exchange for the right to future equity, typically issued during a subsequent funding round or upon a specified trigger event, such as an acquisition or an initial public offering (IPO). Types of Connecticut Safes may include: 1. Connecticut Post-Money SAFE: This type of SAFE determines the equity an investor will receive based on the post-money valuation of the company after a future financing round. The investor's percentage of ownership will be dependent on the valuation and the amount invested. 2. Connecticut Valuation Cap SAFE: In this type of SAFE, there is a predetermined valuation cap, which sets a maximum valuation at which the investor's equity will be calculated during the subsequent funding round. The investor benefits from a potentially lower valuation if the company performs exceptionally well. 3. Connecticut Discount SAFE: A Connecticut Discount SAFE offers investors a discounted price on equity compared to the valuation of the company during the subsequent funding round. This incentivizes early-stage investors who are taking an early risk by investing more at a lower valuation. 4. Combination SAFE: It is also possible to combine features of the above Safes to create hybrid structures that accommodate specific investor needs. For instance, a SAFE may include both valuation caps and discounts to provide investors with greater flexibility and potential benefits. Connecticut Safes are popular because they simplify fundraising for startups and make it more efficient. They minimize the need for extensive negotiation and documentation typically associated with traditional equity financing. However, since Safes involve delayed equity issuance and no fixed return, it is crucial for both companies and investors to carefully review and understand the terms to mitigate any potential risks. Overall, Connecticut Safes serve as a valuable fundraising tool for startups, offering flexibility while facilitating investment opportunities for early-stage businesses and investors alike.