The District of Columbia Granting Clause is a legal provision that grants the Congress of the United States the power to exercise legislative authority over the federal district of Washington, D.C. Located on the east coast of the United States, the District of Columbia is the capital and political hub of the country. The Granting Clause, also referred to as the District Clause, is found in Article I, Section 8, Clause 17 of the United States Constitution. It states that Congress shall have the power "To exercise exclusive legislation in all cases whatsoever, over such District (not exceeding ten miles square) as may, by cession of particular states, and the acceptance of Congress, become the seat of the government of the United States." This clause gives Congress unique and extensive powers over the governance and administration of the District of Columbia. The provision was included in the Constitution to establish an independent federal district that would serve as the permanent capital of the United States, separate from the jurisdiction of any particular state. The District of Columbia Granting Clause has ensured that Washington, D.C. remains under the direct control of the federal government. Unlike the states, the residents of the District of Columbia do not have voting representation in the U.S. Congress, although they have a non-voting delegate in the House of Representatives. This has been a subject of ongoing debate and efforts to grant full statehood or greater representation to the district's residents. There are no different types of District of Columbia Granting Clauses, as it is a singular provision detailing the powers of Congress over the federal district. However, it is worth noting that there have been discussions and proposals to amend the Constitution or pass legislation that would alter the unique relationship between the federal government and the District of Columbia. These discussions often revolve around issues of self-governance and representation. In conclusion, the District of Columbia Granting Clause is a constitutional provision that grants Congress the power to legislate exclusively over Washington, D.C. This clause has shaped the unique governance structure of the district, which has been a subject of ongoing debates and discussions regarding representation and self-governance.
District of Columbia Granting Clause
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Based on its population, the new state would get one representative in the House, and two Senators. The mayor of Washington would get the new title of governor. And the District Council would function as a state legislative body. Washington would be granted the same rights as any other state.
Washington, DC, isn't a state; it's a district. DC stands for District of Columbia. Its creation comes directly from the US Constitution, which provides that the district, "not exceeding 10 Miles square," would "become the Seat of the Government of the United States."
The Charter granted by Congress made Washington an incorporated city and gave voters the right to elect a local legislature (called a Council) that could pass laws and levy a tax on real estate to pay for city services. The local government also included a mayor appointed by the President.
1801, the ?Act concerning the District of Columbia,? later known as the Organic Act, divided the Federal District into Alexandria and Washington counties and set up a court system for both, to which the president appointed officers, including U.S. judges, a marshal and attorney, and justices of the peace (U.S. Statutes ...
The bill would grant Washington, D.C., admission into the Union as a state (which would also make it the country's first and only city-state). The bill was originally introduced in the 116th Congress on January 3, 2019, and was reintroduced on January 4, 2021, and January 9, 2023, in the 117th and 118th Congresses.
The name Columbia was apparently in reference to Christopher Columbus and was also used as a reference to the original 13 colonies and to the United States during the days of the American Revolution. The president then hired an architect and engineer to start laying out the new capital city.
Under the District Clause of the Constitution (Article 1, Section 8, Clause 17), the U.S. Congress continues to exercise authority over DC local affairs. Congress reviews all DC legislation before it can become law. Congress can modify or even overturn such legislation.
The District of Columbia's creation is rooted in Article I, section 8, clause 17 of the Constitution, which says that the ?Seat of the Government of the United States? shall be a district that is at most ten square miles and separate and apart from the other ?particular States.?