Delaware Authorization to Purchase Corporation's Outstanding Common Stock A Delaware Authorization to Purchase Corporation's Outstanding Common Stock refers to the legal approval granted to a corporation registered in the state of Delaware to acquire its own outstanding common stock. This authorization grants the corporation the ability to conduct stock buybacks or repurchases from existing shareholders. When a corporation decides to repurchase its own shares, it seeks to buy back a specific quantity of outstanding common stock from its shareholders, thereby reducing the number of shares available to trade on the open market. This action provides several potential benefits, such as enhancing shareholder value, signaling confidence in the company, and adjusting the capital structure. Delaware law provides corporations with the flexibility to engage in stock buybacks through two main types of authorizations: 1. Express Authorization: This type of authorization involves obtaining explicit approval from the corporation's board of directors and shareholders through a formal resolution. The board approves the repurchase plan, including the maximum number of shares to be acquired, the time frame, and the purchase method (e.g., open market purchases or privately negotiated transactions). Shareholder approval is typically required if the repurchase exceeds certain thresholds or when the company uses its own stock as consideration. 2. Implied Authorization: Unlike express authorization, implied authorization does not require a specific resolution. Instead, it relies on the corporation's general or inherent powers stated in its certificate of incorporation. Delaware law outlines that corporations have the power to purchase their own shares unless it would impair capital or violate any other restriction. In both cases, corporations are subject to specific restrictions and guidelines prescribed by Delaware corporate law. For instance, the purchase of shares should not render the corporation unable to meet its existing obligations, distribute dividends lawfully, or contravene any contractual agreements. Delaware has become a preferred jurisdiction for corporations due to its advantageous corporate laws and flexible governance framework. Hence, many companies choose to incorporate in Delaware and seek authorization to purchase their outstanding common stock under the supervision and guidelines of Delaware corporate law. By obtaining a Delaware Authorization to Purchase Corporation's Outstanding Common Stock, a corporation gains the legal ability to repurchase its own shares, potentially providing numerous benefits to the company and its shareholders. It is important for corporations to consult legal and financial professionals to ensure compliance with all applicable laws and regulations while executing their stock buyback strategies.