A Florida Shareholders' Agreement with a Buy-Sell Agreement Allowing the Corporation the First Right of Refusal is a legal contract that outlines the rights and obligations of shareholders in a Florida-based corporation. This agreement grants the corporation the option to purchase the shares of a deceased shareholder before they are sold to third parties, if the beneficiaries of the deceased shareholder decide to sell those shares. This type of agreement is beneficial for several reasons. Firstly, it ensures that the control of the corporation remains within the existing shareholder group by allowing the corporation the first opportunity to purchase the shares. This can prevent unwanted or incompatible shareholders from gaining ownership in the company. Secondly, it provides financial security to the deceased shareholder's beneficiaries by allowing them to sell the shares at a fair market value, rather than being compelled to sell them to potential third-party buyers at a potentially lower price. The agreement guarantees that the corporation will make a reasonable offer based on the shares' current valuation. There are different variations of this agreement, depending on specific circumstances and preferences: 1. Mandatory Buy-Sell Agreement: This type of agreement makes it mandatory for the deceased shareholder's beneficiaries to sell their shares to the corporation if they wish to sell them. It ensures the corporation's first right of refusal and prevents the shares from being sold to external parties without the corporation's consent. 2. Optional Buy-Sell Agreement: In this scenario, the deceased shareholder's beneficiaries have the option to sell the shares to the corporation but are not obligated to do so. The agreement grants the corporation the first opportunity to purchase the shares, but if they decline, the beneficiaries are free to sell them to other parties. 3. Fixed Price Buy-Sell Agreement: This agreement sets a predetermined price for the shares, regardless of their current market value. The corporation has the right of first refusal at this specified price, but if they decline, the shares can be sold to other parties at the set price. 4. Right of Last Offer Agreement: Under this agreement, the corporation has the option to match the highest offer made by an external buyer, allowing them to maintain their first right of refusal. This ensures that the corporation has the opportunity to acquire the shares if it is willing to match the best offer. It is important for shareholders in a Florida-based corporation to consider drafting a Shareholders' Agreement with a Buy-Sell Agreement, incorporating the first right of refusal for the corporation to purchase the shares of a deceased shareholder. This legal document protects the interests of all stakeholders involved in the corporation, ensuring the smooth transition of ownership and minimizing potential conflicts.