Florida Jury Instruction — Making Threats By Mail or Telephone is an important legal guideline that outlines the specific elements and requirements for a conviction related to making threats via mail or telephone in the state of Florida. This instruction is crucial for juries to understand when they are deliberating a case involving such offenses. The key elements covered in this instruction include the actus reus (guilty act) and mens rea (guilty mind) necessary to establish a criminal offense. The instruction specifies that to prove the crime of making threats by mail or telephone, the prosecution must establish the following elements beyond a reasonable doubt: 1. The defendant sent a communication by mail or telephone. 2. The communication contained a threat to physically harm or kill another person. 3. The defendant intended that the communication be perceived as a threat. 4. The defendant knew that the communication was likely to be received by the person threatened. It is important for the jury to understand that a threat is defined as a statement or act indicating an intention to cause physical harm or death to another person. The instruction also emphasizes that the defendant must have intended for the communication to be perceived as a threat, ruling out innocent or accidental communications. Different types or variations of Florida Jury Instruction — Making Threats By Mail or Telephone may exist depending on the specific circumstances or context of the case. This instruction might also vary depending on the applicable Florida statute under which the defendant is charged. For example, if the case involves threats made over the mail, the jury instruction may include elements specific to mailing threats. However, if the case involves threats made via telephone or other forms of communication technology, the instruction might focus on the relevant elements related to these methods. Other variations of this jury instruction may exist based on the severity of the threats, such as whether the threats involve a specific public location (e.g., school, government building) or a particular individual (e.g., law enforcement officer, public figure). It is essential for the jury to carefully consider all the evidence provided and apply the specific elements outlined in the Florida Jury Instruction — Making Threats By Mail or Telephone to reach a fair and just verdict.