Georgia Jury Instruction — 3.3.2 Section 1, Per Se Violation Tying Agreement — Defense Of Justification: In the state of Georgia, a per se violation tying agreement occurs when a party with market power requires another party to purchase an additional product or service as a condition for obtaining the desired product or service. Georgia Jury Instruction — 3.3.2 Section 1 provides guidance for the jury to understand the defense of justification in such cases. The defense of justification in a per se violation tying agreement case allows the defendant to present evidence and arguments to justify the tying arrangement. The defendant must demonstrate that the tying arrangement had legitimate purposes and was not intended to harm competition or consumers. There are different types of Georgia Jury Instruction — 3.3.2 Section 1, Per Se Violation Tying Agreement — Defense Of Justification, including: 1. Pro competitive Justification: This defense argues that the tying arrangement promotes competition and benefits consumers by enhancing efficiency, innovation, or product quality. The defendant must provide evidence to support the claim that the tying arrangement results in legitimate competitive advantages. 2. Business Necessity: This defense asserts that the tying arrangement is necessary for legitimate business reasons, such as ensuring product compatibility, maintaining brand integrity, or protecting intellectual property rights. The defendant must prove that there are no economically feasible alternatives to the tying arrangement. 3. Customer Preference: This defense claims that the tying arrangement is driven by consumer demand and preference. The defendant must show evidence of market research, consumer surveys, or similar data supporting the assertion that consumers willingly choose the tied product or service. It's important to note that the jury evaluates the defendant's defense of justification based on the specific circumstances of the case. They consider factors such as market power, potential anticompetitive effects, and the legitimacy of the alleged justifications. Ultimately, it is up to the jury to determine whether the defendant's defense of justification is valid and sufficient to overcome the per se violation tying agreement claim. In conclusion, Georgia Jury Instruction — 3.3.2 Section 1, Per Se Violation Tying Agreement — Defense Of Justification, provides guidance for the jury in understanding the defense strategies in cases involving tying arrangements. The defense of justification allows the defendant to present arguments and evidence to support the claim that the tying arrangement is justified by legitimate purposes and does not harm competition or consumers. Different types of justifications may include pro competitive, business necessity, or customer preference arguments. The jury carefully evaluates these defenses, considering factors and evidence presented, to make a fair and informed decision.