In the legal context, a Motion to Sequester Jurors Prior to and During the Trial of a case in Hawaii refers to a request made by one of the parties involved in a trial to separate and isolate the jury members in order to prevent external influences from affecting their decision-making process. By sequestering the jurors, they are shielded from external factors such as media coverage, conversations with others, or exposure to prejudicial information that could potentially sway their impartiality. This motion is crucial in ensuring a fair trial as it aims to protect the integrity and objectivity of the jury, allowing them to reach a verdict solely based on the evidence presented in court. By avoiding any external influences, the risk of prejudiced decisions or mistrials is significantly reduced. There are two main types of Motion to Sequester Jurors that can be filed in Hawaii: a Motion to Sequester Jurors Prior to Trial and a Motion to Sequester Jurors During the Trial. 1. Motion to Sequester Jurors Prior to Trial: This motion is filed by either the prosecutor or defense attorney before the trial proceedings begin. The purpose is to ensure that potential jurors remain impartial and unbiased by preventing them from being influenced by external factors, such as media coverage or discussions related to the case. 2. Motion to Sequester Jurors During the Trial: This motion can be filed by either party during the trial to further protect the jury from any outside influence that might arise during the course of the proceedings. For example, if a highly publicized event occurs that could potentially affect the jury's objectivity, such as a press conference or new evidence coming to light, this motion seeks to isolate the jury to prevent any potential bias. In both types of motions, the requesting party must present compelling reasons to the court as to why sequestering the jurors is necessary in order to maintain a fair trial. The court will then evaluate these reasons, taking into consideration the potential disruption to the jurors' lives and balancing it against the need for an impartial jury. Overall, the Motion to Sequester Jurors Prior to and During the Trial of a case in Hawaii is a fundamental tool utilized to safeguard the integrity of the trial process, ensuring that verdicts are reached based solely on the presented evidence and that the jurors are shielded from any potential prejudicial influences.