The Hawaii Jury Instruction — Duty to Follow Instructions is an integral part of the judicial process in the state of Hawaii. It is essential for ensuring fairness and impartiality during a trial and empowers jurors with their duty to follow specific instructions provided by the court. In Hawaii, there are various types of jury instructions related to the duty to follow instructions. Some of them include: 1. Standard Jury Instructions: These are general instructions provided to the jurors before the trial begins. They outline the basic principles that jurors must adhere to while deliberating on a case. They guide jurors on how to review evidence, weigh credibility, and reach a fair verdict based on the instructions given by the court. 2. Statutory Jury Instructions: These instructions are specific to particular types of cases and are generated from relevant Hawaii statutes. They provide jurors with legal guidelines related to the specific laws or regulations applicable to the case at hand. These instructions help ensure the correct application of the law in different types of trials, such as criminal, civil, or family law cases. 3. Circumstantial Evidence Instructions: In cases where the evidence may be circumstantial (not directly proving a fact but implying it), the jury receives specific instructions that assist them in evaluating this type of evidence. These instructions caution jurors to consider all the circumstances of the case and form reasonable inferences to determine guilt or innocence, liability, or other relevant factors. 4. Expert Witness Instructions: When expert witnesses provide testimony during a trial, specific instructions are given to the jury to properly assess the credibility and weight of such testimony. These instructions help jurors understand the special considerations associated with expert opinions and enable them to differentiate between expert and layperson testimony. 5. Deliberation Instructions: After closing arguments and before the jury enters deliberations, they receive instructions on the deliberation process itself. These instructions remind jurors to consider all the evidence presented during the trial, engage in open and respectful discussions, and strive to reach a unanimous decision if possible. Following these various types of Hawaii Jury Instructions related to the duty to follow instructions is crucial to uphold the integrity of the trial process. Jurors play a pivotal role in administering justice and delivering fair verdicts, making their compliance with these instructions essential. By following the instructions provided by the court, jurors ensure that the legal rights of all parties involved are protected, increasing the overall credibility and effectiveness of the justice system in Hawaii.