The Iowa Joint Statement on Legal Parent is a document created by the Iowa Supreme Court which outlines the legal rights and responsibilities of two adults who share the legal parenting of a child. This statement is intended to provide a clear delineation of the rights and responsibilities of both parents and to help protect the best interests of the child. There are two types of Iowa Joint Statement on Legal Parent: 1. The Joint Custody Statement: This statement establishes joint legal custody of a child between two adults, and outlines the rights and responsibilities of both parents. It is effective until a court order or agreement is reached changing the terms of the agreement. 2. The Joint Parenting Statement: This statement outlines the rights and responsibilities of both parents with respect to the care and upbringing of the child. It is also effective until a court order or agreement is reached changing the terms of the agreement.