Iowa Leave of Absence for Military Service is a specific program designed to protect the employment rights of individuals serving in the military from the state of Iowa. It allows qualified service members to take an extended leave of absence without jeopardizing their job security or experiencing any adverse employment consequences. This provision is in accordance with the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act (SERRA), which ensures that military personnel are not unfairly disadvantaged due to their service. Under the Iowa Leave of Absence for Military Service, eligible employees have the right to resume their civilian job following their military duty without any loss of seniority, benefits, or other accrued rights. The leave can be used for various military obligations, including active duty, training, annual drills, and other requirements mandated by military service. Different types of Iowa Leave of Absence for Military Service include: 1. Voluntary Military Service Leave: This type of leave is granted to employees who willingly choose to serve in the military. It allows them to temporarily suspend their civilian responsibilities to fulfill military duties. 2. Active Duty Leave: This category applies to personnel who are deployed for active duty, which often involves combat or other specialized assignments. It provides protection for individuals serving in hazardous environments or those required to be away from their civilian job for significant durations. 3. Training Duty Leave: Service members can avail of this leave to attend training sessions, drills, or courses that contribute to their military skill set and readiness. Employers are required to grant the necessary time off for such obligations. 4. Recall to Active Duty Leave: This type of leave is applicable when a member of the military is called back to active duty unexpectedly. It ensures that returning service members can resume their previous positions or a comparable job upon their return. It's important to note that Iowa's Leave of Absence for Military Service extends beyond these documented categories, as the main objective is to offer job security and protect the rights of military personnel throughout their service. Employers are expected to comply with these regulations and not discriminate against employees on the basis of their military obligations.