Iowa Complaint for Writ of Habeas Corpus is a legal document filed in the state of Iowa to challenge the lawfulness of one's physical custody or detention. The purpose of this complaint is to request a court to review the constitutionality or legitimacy of the incarceration or detention of an individual. The Iowa Writ of Habeas Corpus allows individuals to challenge the grounds on which they are being held and seek relief from any unlawful restraint. It is a fundamental right provided by the United States Constitution to protect citizens against arbitrary detention. Keywords: Iowa, Complaint, Writ of Habeas Corpus, legal document, challenge, lawfulness, physical custody, detention, court, review, constitutionality, legitimacy, incarceration, relief, unlawful restraint, fundamental right, United States Constitution, arbitrary detention. Types of Iowa Complaint for Writ of Habeas Corpus: 1. Precondition Habeas Corpus: This type of complaint is filed by a person who is in custody or detention pending trial or before a conviction has been entered against them. The purpose is to challenge the legality of their confinement during the pre-trial phase. 2. Post-Conviction Habeas Corpus: This complaint is filed after a person has been convicted and sentenced. It is used to challenge the lawfulness of their continued detention following a trial or appeal. Post-conviction habeas corpus can be used to raise issues such as constitutional violations, ineffective assistance of counsel, or new evidence that supports a claim of innocence. 3. Federal Habeas Corpus: A federal habeas corpus complaint can be filed in the Iowa federal courts, seeking relief from a state court judgment. This type of complaint usually involves alleged violations of federal constitutional rights and aims to challenge the outcome of state criminal proceedings. 4. Habeas Corpus for Immigration Detention: Individuals detained by immigration authorities in Iowa may file a habeas corpus complaint challenging the lawfulness of their detention. These complaints often involve claims of improper arrest, lack of evidence, or other violations of due process in immigration proceedings. It is important to consult with an attorney experienced in habeas corpus proceedings to determine the appropriate type of complaint and ensure all necessary legal requirements are met when filing a Complaint for Writ of Habeas Corpus in Iowa.